In the book of Judges, we have a
picture of seven failures and seven deliverances. The Israelites intermarried
with the surrounding idolatrous people, worshipped their shrines and practiced
their values and laws, which God told them not to do. There was no unity of
action, except in the time of danger when the tribes combined for their own
good. When the people sinned against God, their enemies defeated them and ruled
over them. One of the best known nations whom the Lord used to test Israel was
the Philistines. The Israelites feared the Philistines and did not mix freely
with them. They only met in war.
First Apostasy (Judges 3:7-11)
Sin – Idolatry, Punishment – 8
years, Deliverer and Judge – Othniel
For trying to live in peace with
the Syrian nations, Israelites intermarried and started trading with Amorites,
Hivites and Perizzites. Next they accepted their neighbour’s religion, and then
their bad customs. But soon the Mesopotamians began to oppress them and then
they realized that they had a God who took them from slavery and placed them
here. God send a deliverer, Othniel, who was Caleb’s nephew. “Spirit of God came upon him, so that be
became Israel’s Judge and went to war” – Judges 3:10. First he prayed and then he went to battle. He threw
away the idolatries of Israel and taught them the law of the Lord and reminds
them of their calling as a nation. Soon success and victory was theirs. (Judges 3:10-11). He was the first of
the Judges.
Second Apostasy (Judges 3:12-31)
Sin – Immorality and Idolatry,
Punishment - 18 years, Deliverer and Judge – Ehud and Shamgar
Israel did go back to their old
ways, as they went after immorality and idolatry. They got the punishment from
God and Moabites attacked them and they were under Moabites for 18 years. Again
people cried unto God and God gave them a deliverer, Ehud, with whom Shamgar’s
name is associated. They defeated Moabite King and because of them peace was
there for 80 years.
Third Apostasy (Judges 4-5)
Sin – Departed from God,
Punishment – 20 years, Deliverer and Judge – Deborah and Barak
Sisera took over Israel for 20
years because of the punishment they got from God. They cried unto God and this
time God chosed a prophetess called Deborah. Deborah called Barak to help her
and together they delivered Israel from oppression. After that the land rested
for 40 years.
Fourth Apostasy (Judges 6 – 8:32)
Sin – Departed from God,
Punishment – 7 years, Deliverer and Judge - Gideon
Midianites held Israel for 7
years and God gave them Gideon as deliverer. He broke the alter of Baal and
restored the worship of God. Gideon, with a band of 300 defeated the enemy,
which can be seen in the scripture as a supernatural hand of God.
Fifth Apostasy (Judges 8:33 – 10:5)
Sin - Departed from God,
Punishment – Civil war, Deliverer and Judge – Tola and Jair
People fail once again and
worshiped Baalim as soon as Gideon died. There came a civil war in which Gideon’s
son Abimelech was involved. But he was slain by a woman and a period of 45
years of quietness followed under the judgement of Tola and Jair.
Sixth Apostasy (Judges 10:6 – 12:15)
Sin – Idolatry increased, Punishment
– Philistines and Ammonites, Deliverer – Jephthah
Here we see people almost
entirely given over to idolatry. God sent judgement this time from the
Philistines for 18 years. When they cried, God refused to hear them. But God
can’t bear his children suffer, and so deliverance came through Jephthah. He
judged Israel for 6 years.
Seventh Apostasy (Judges 13 -16)
Sin – Departed from God,
Punishment – Philistines, Deliverer - Samson
Once again Israel did evil in the
eyes of the Lord. This time they were disciplined by Philistines under whose
oppression they lived 40 years. God called Samson and his life is filled with opportunity
and failure. Everything should have being in Samson’s favour, but he entered
into an unholy alliance, which meant his downfall. But he delivered Israel and
died along with it.
These are history which God wanted
us to read and understand how Israel, the chosen people have gone away from God
and how he disciplined them. Since we are the chosen Israel presently, you can
just replace the enemies Israel faced with your friends and weaknesses. God delivers
you from your bad habits and friends and then when everything is fine, once
again you are forced to go back with your habits by your flesh. We need to
understand that God gave this book as a warning symbol so that we will walk
close with God, and be holy as he is Holy.
I pray that you understand the
importance of being separated from the world to see and know how good our God
is, and walk along with him to live a testimonial life, Amen
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