Sow and Reap - Nahum

Nahum was probably a native of Galilee and lived at the time of King Hezekiah and prophet Isaiah. The theme of this book is the destruction of Nineveh, the city Jonah warned. Nineveh is a culprit and God is sending Nahum to declare his righteous judgement upon her. In the Judgement of Nineveh, God is judging a sinning world. Nahum was written about 150 years after the revival of Jonah’s day when the city of Nineveh was brought to repentance in “dust and ashes”. Mercy unheeded finally brings judgement.

God sent Nahum to predict the final doom and complete overthrow of Nineveh and her empire. This empire had been built up by violence. The Assyrians were great warriors. They were out on riding expeditions continually. They built their state on the loot of other people. They did everything to inspire terror. They said they did this in obedience to their god, Asshur. God was going to doom Nineveh to perish in a violent and extraordinary way (Nahum 2:11-12). Nahum’s prophecy was not a call to repentance, but the statement of certain and final doom (Nahum 1:9; 3:18-19).

Nahum 1:2-7, gives us an excellent opportunity of presenting the attributes of God.

·         Is Jealous

·         Is avenging

·         Is filled with wrath at evildoers

·         Maintains wrath against his enemies

·         Is great in power

·         Will not leave the guilty unpunished

·         Is Indignant

As father, he is

·         Slow to anger

·         Good

·         A stronghold in the day of trouble

·         Knowing them that trust him

The verdict of Nineveh by Nahum s seen in Nahum 1:8-14

·         Condemned to utter destruction – Nahum 1:8-9

·         Captured while defenders were drunk – Nahum 1:10

·         Name blotted out – Nahum 1:14

·         God to dig her grave – Nahum 1:14

Nahum told this destruction as prophecy. We look at it today as history.

The picture of the siege and fall of Nineveh and the desolation that followed are described with graphic eloquence in Nahum 2:3. God would make an end of her with an overrunning flood, her name would be utterly cut off and he would dig her grave. The Medes and Babylonians completely destroyed Nineveh in 612 BC. It occurred at the Zenith of her power. According to Nahum’s prophecy, it came true – a sudden rise of tigers, carrying away a great part of the wall, assisted the attacking army of the Medes and Babylonians in its overthrow (Nahum 2:6). The city was partly destroyed by fire (Nahum 3:13,15).

Nineveh is a type of all nations that turn their backs on God. In our day, proud civilizations are staking everything upon the strength of people power and machines and there is a terrible disregard of God. We find that Nineveh was overthrown because of her sin (Nahum 3:1-7) and that her great wealth and strength were not sufficient to save her (Nahum 3:8-19). Often time’s nations and people depend upon might and power to survive. They forget that it is not by might nor by power, but by my spirit, says the Lord Almighty (Zechariah 4:6).

The person or nation that deliberately and finally rejects God, deliberately and finally and fatally elects doom. Beware!!

Runaway Prophet - Jonah

As the book of Jonah opens, God is speaking to him, giving him his commission. “Go to the great city of Nineveh and preach against it, because its wickedness has come up before me” (Jonah 1:2).

Jonah was a native of Gath-hepher, a town near Nazareth. He lived in the reign of Jeroboam 2 and aided him in making the northern kingdom of Israel very powerful and prosperous (2 Kings 14:25). Jesus Christ himself made the book of Jonah important. When he was asked for a sign to prove his claims, he gave the people the sign of the prophet Jonah (Mathew 12:38-40). Two events are of great importance in Jonah. One is the great fish swallowing Jonah and the other the possibility of such a large heathen city as Nineveh being converted by an obscure foreign missionary in just a few days.

Chapters 1 and 2 we see God speaking to Jonah to go and preach against the people of Nineveh. God is very definite with his orders. He told Jonah to arise and go. “But Jonah ran away from the Lord and headed for Tarshish. He went down to Joppa” (Jonah 1:3). He said no to God. Assyria, where Nineveh is, was Israel’s dreaded enemy. (Jonah 4:2). Jonah might have feared that Nineveh may repent and be spared from God’s punishment.

As soon as Jonah fled, God began to act. “then the Lord sent a great wind on the sea, and such a violent storm arose that the ship threatened to break up” (Jonah 1:4). God loved Jonah too much to let him prosper. Failure never relieves us of responsibility to serve.

God’s way is best. If we don’t accept it, he forces strange things upon us. The story of Jonah 2 tells us how Jonah came to the end of himself. After much praying, he confessed that he could do nothing by himself. “Salvation comes from the Lord” (Jonah 2:9). Then God could afford to set him at liberty (Jonah 2:10).

In the chapters 3 and 4 we see God giving Jonah another chance to be of service. “Then the word of the Lord came to Jonah a second time” (Jonah 3:1). It was not easy for Jonah to go through the streets and cry, “Forty more days and Nineveh will be overturned” (Jonah 3:4).  There was no mercy in his message. There was no tear in the prophet’s voice. He was obeying God, but his heart was unchanged (Jonah 4:1-3). The common people of Nineveh repent first. Then the nobles followed. This is always true. Revival starts among the people first and move to higher authorities.

Two things hindered Jonah when God told him to go to Nineveh – his pride of self and his scorn of the rest of the world. God took this out of him in the fish’s belly.

When you read this book, we of course understand Jonah was a type of Christ in his death. Another truth behind this historical story is about us and the decisions we make. God provides us the best in our life. But when we run away from God and try to do things on our own, we end up inside the fish and then plead God to rescue and confess our mistake. May this book help you to understand this truth and walk according to the desire and wish of God.

The BOOK – Sow and Reap

Nahum was probably a native of Galilee and lived at the time of King Hezekiah and prophet Isaiah. The theme of this book is the destruction of Nineveh, the city Jonah warned. Nineveh is a culprit and God is sending Nahum to declare his righteous judgement upon her. In the Judgement of Nineveh, God is judging a sinning world. Nahum was written about 150 years after the revival of Jonah’s day when the city of Nineveh was brought to repentance in “dust and ashes”. Mercy unheeded finally brings judgement.

God sent Nahum to predict the final doom and complete overthrow of Nineveh and her empire. This empire had been built up by violence. The Assyrians were great warriors. They were out on riding expeditions continually. They built their state on the loot of other people. They did everything to inspire terror. They said they did this in obedience to their god, Asshur. God was going to doom Nineveh to perish in a violent and extraordinary way (Nahum 2:11-12). Nahum’s prophecy was not a call to repentance, but the statement of certain and final doom (Nahum 1:9; 3:18-19).

Nahum 1:2-7, gives us an excellent opportunity of presenting the attributes of God.

·         Is Jealous

·         Is avenging

·         Is filled with wrath at evildoers

·         Maintains wrath against his enemies

·         Is great in power

·         Will not leave the guilty unpunished

·         Is Indignant

As father, he is

·         Slow to anger

·         Good

·         A stronghold in the day of trouble

·         Knowing them that trust him

The verdict of Nineveh by Nahum s seen in Nahum 1:8-14

·         Condemned to utter destruction – Nahum 1:8-9

·         Captured while defenders were drunk – Nahum 1:10

·         Name blotted out – Nahum 1:14

·         God to dig her grave – Nahum 1:14

Nahum told this destruction as prophecy. We look at it today as history.

The picture of the siege and fall of Nineveh and the desolation that followed are described with graphic eloquence in Nahum 2:3. God would make an end of her with an overrunning flood, her name would be utterly cut off and he would dig her grave. The Medes and Babylonians completely destroyed Nineveh in 612 BC. It occurred at the Zenith of her power. According to Nahum’s prophecy, it came true – a sudden rise of tigers, carrying away a great part of the wall, assisted the attacking army of the Medes and Babylonians in its overthrow (Nahum 2:6). The city was partly destroyed by fire (Nahum 3:13,15).

Nineveh is a type of all nations that turn their backs on God. In our day, proud civilizations are staking everything upon the strength of people power and machines and there is a terrible disregard of God. We find that Nineveh was overthrown because of her sin (Nahum 3:1-7) and that her great wealth and strength were not sufficient to save her (Nahum 3:8-19). Often time’s nations and people depend upon might and power to survive. They forget that it is not by might nor by power, but by my spirit, says the Lord Almighty (Zechariah 4:6).

The person or nation that deliberately and finally rejects God, deliberately and finally and fatally elects doom. Beware!!

The BOOK – Obstinate Prophet

As the book of Jonah opens, God is speaking to him, giving him his commission. “Go to the great city of Nineveh and preach against it, because its wickedness has come up before me” (Jonah 1:2).

Jonah was a native of Gath-hepher, a town near Nazareth. He lived in the reign of Jeroboam 2 and aided him in making the northern kingdom of Israel very powerful and prosperous (2 Kings 14:25). Jesus Christ himself made the book of Jonah important. When he was asked for a sign to prove his claims, he gave the people the sign of the prophet Jonah (Mathew 12:38-40). Two events are of great importance in Jonah. One is the great fish swallowing Jonah and the other the possibility of such a large heathen city as Nineveh being converted by an obscure foreign missionary in just a few days.

Chapters 1 and 2 we see God speaking to Jonah to go and preach against the people of Nineveh. God is very definite with his orders. He told Jonah to arise and go. “But Jonah ran away from the Lord and headed for Tarshish. He went down to Joppa” (Jonah 1:3). He said no to God. Assyria, where Nineveh is, was Israel’s dreaded enemy. (Jonah 4:2). Jonah might have feared that Nineveh may repent and be spared from God’s punishment.

As soon as Jonah fled, God began to act. “then the Lord sent a great wind on the sea, and such a violent storm arose that the ship threatened to break up” (Jonah 1:4). God loved Jonah too much to let him prosper. Failure never relieves us of responsibility to serve.

God’s way is best. If we don’t accept it, he forces strange things upon us. The story of Jonah 2 tells us how Jonah came to the end of himself. After much praying, he confessed that he could do nothing by himself. “Salvation comes from the Lord” (Jonah 2:9). Then God could afford to set him at liberty (Jonah 2:10).

In the chapters 3 and 4 we see God giving Jonah another chance to be of service. “Then the word of the Lord came to Jonah a second time” (Jonah 3:1). It was not easy for Jonah to go through the streets and cry, “Forty more days and Nineveh will be overturned” (Jonah 3:4).  There was no mercy in his message. There was no tear in the prophet’s voice. He was obeying God, but his heart was unchanged (Jonah 4:1-3). The common people of Nineveh repent first. Then the nobles followed. This is always true. Revival starts among the people first and move to higher authorities.

Two things hindered Jonah when God told him to go to Nineveh – his pride of self and his scorn of the rest of the world. God took this out of him in the fish’s belly.

When you read this book, we of course understand Jonah was a type of Christ in his death. Another truth behind this historical story is about us and the decisions we make. God provides us the best in our life. But when we run away from God and try to do things on our own, we end up inside the fish and then plead God to rescue and confess our mistake. May this book help you to understand this truth and walk according to the desire and wish of God.