The Gospel of Mathew starts with
the genealogy of Jesus Christ the son of David, the son of Abraham. This
statement links Christ with two of the great covenants God made with David and
Abraham. God’s covenant with David consisted of the promise of a King to sit
upon his throne forever (2 Samuel 7:8-13).
Gods covenant with Abraham promised that through him should all families of the
earth be blessed (Genesis 12:3).
David’s son was a King and Abraham’s son was a sacrifice. Mathew opens with the
birth of a King and closes with the offering of a sacrifice.
Jesus is associated with the
Jewish nation. Mathew used wisdom in not alienating the Jews who might read the
story. He is convincing them that this one fulfilled every prophecy spoken concerning
their promised Messiah. He quotes freely from the Old Testament. On every page
he is trying to connect the Gospel with the prophets and show that all of their
teaching is being fulfilled in the person and kingdom of Jesus Christ. Mathew,
the author is no doubt a Jewish believer in Jesus (Mathew 9:9; 10:3). He was a tax collector at Capernaum under the
Roman law when Jesus chose him as one of the 12 disciples. In Luke we find his
other name, Levi.
The Gospel of Mathew breaks the
silence of 400 years between Malachi’s prophecy and the announcement of the
birth of Jesus. Israel was under the domination of the Roman Empire. No man of
the house of David had been allowed to sit upon the throne for 600 years.
Mathew traces Jesus line back to Abraham and David to show he was a Jew. He
shows Jesus as of royal descent, the King, the promised ruler of Israel. Of the
3 gospels, Mathew alone tells of the visit of the wise men from the east (Mathew 2:2).
The birth of Jesus was followed
by 12 years of silence until his visit with the teachers in Jerusalem. Then
silence shut him in again, with the only word “carpenter” (Mathew 13:55), to let us know what he was doing. Jesus took 30
years of preparation for 3 years of ministry.
Even though Jesus Christ was son
of God, when he came to the world, he prepared himself to serve people. If you
want to be in medical profession, you need to spend lots of time and years for
your preparation. You cannot serve God without preparation. Even Paul had good
knowledge on the Old Testament, before he saw Jesus and took his apostolic
work. I pray that God will help you in
the preparation and call you at the right time to serve him.
When you read the book of Mathew
in New Testament, chapters 3 to 16,
we see the proclamation of the Kingdom. First, we see in Mathew 3:2,3, the voice : “Repent
for the kingdom of heaven is near. This is he who was spoken of through the
prophet Isaiah, a voice of one calling in the desert. Prepare the way for the
Lord, make straight paths for him”. In Mathew
4 we see, Jesus, the King stepping from his personal and private life into
his public ministry. He is facing a crisis. Satan met him. After the blessing
of Father God in Mathew 3:17, Jesus
comes forth to carry out the plans for which he came into the world. He was led
into the wilderness to face the first major conflict of his public ministry.
Jesus preached sermons from
mountain. This sermon contained the laws of his kingdom (Mathew 5-7). After more than 2000 years, this Sermon on the Mount
has lost none of its majesty or power. The teachings of this sermon overtop all
human teachings. Christ shows us that sin lies not just committing the act, but
in the motive behind it as well (Mathew
5:21-22. 27-28).
We see amazing miracles in Mathew 8 and 9. He met human needs.
There are twelve amazing miracles in these two chapters.
Jesus not only preached himself but
he also gathered others around him. A King must have subjects. He would reflect
his light through human instruments. He says, “You are the light of the world” (Mathew 5:14). Jesus still has a great message for the world and he
needs us to carry it. He was calling men and women into his companionship to
train them to carry on his work. In Mathew
13, through parables, Jesus likened the kingdom of heaven to
·
The weeds
·
A mustard seed
·
A net
·
Yeas in the dough
·
A hidden treasure
·
A pearl of great value.
These parables, called the
mysteries of the kingdom of heaven (Mathew
13:11), describe what the result of the presence of the gospel of Christ in
the world will be during this present age until the time of his return when he
will gather the harvest (Mathew 13:40-43).
Jesus found his helpers not in
the temple among the doctors or priests, nor in the colleges of Jerusalem. He
found them on the seashore mending their nets. Jesus did not call many mighty
or noble, but rather chose the foolish things of the world to confound the wise
(1 Corinthians 1:27). We can see in
the Old Testament how God called David who was least in his family with all his
brothers serving as Royal soldiers. Yes, sometimes God will select the fools
who are willing to carry on his word without questioning him. At this moment
the question I want to ask you is, are you a person who is willing to be a fool
for God so that God can use you to do mighty things?
When you read the Gospel of Mathew 12, we see much controversy among the leaders concerning Jesus.
Then we see a Life’s most important question in Mathew 16:13. “What do you
think of Christ?” This is the question we need to ask ourselves. Peter
replied to this question, “You are the
Christ, the son of the living God”. It grasps Christ as the Messiah, the
fulfilment of the prophecies of the Old Hebrew prophets. This confession is
great because it exalts Christ as the son of God and lifts him above humanity
and crowns him with deity.
Mathew 21 to 28, we see the Triumph of the King. On the morning of
Palm Sunday it was understood that Jesus was to enter the city. Jesus for the
first time permitted a public recognition and celebration of his rights as
Messiah-King. The end was approaching with awful swiftness and he must offer
himself as Messiah, even if only to be rejected.
Christ’s authority was brought
into question as he went into the temple and ordered the merchants out,
overturning their tables and telling them they had made the house of God a den
of thieves. A bitter controversy followed. “Then
the Pharisees went out and laid plans to trap him in his words” (Mathew 22:15). He bade farewell to
Jerusalem until he would come again to sit on David’s throne
Much of Jesus discourse in Mathew 24 and 25 is devoted to Christ’s
second coming. He exhorts us to be ready in the parables of the faithful
servant (Mathew 24: 45-51), the ten
virgins (Mathew 25:1-13) and of the
talents (Mathew 25:14-30).
Although a large number of
disciples believed in Jesus and followed him, the opposition of the religious
leaders was bitter and they determined to put him to death. On the grounds of
blasphemy, and of claiming to be King of the Jews, thus making himself the
enemy of the Roman emperor, Jesus was delivered up by Pilate to be crucified.
After hanging on that cross, the saviour died, not from physical suffering
alone but of a broken heart, for he bore the sins of the whole world. We hear
his triumphant cry, “It is finished”.
He paid the debt of sin and became the world’s redeemer.
Jesus was put in Joseph’s tomb,
and on the third day he arose, as he had said. People thought he was dead and
his kingdom had failed. By his resurrection, Christ assured his disciples that
the king still lived and that one day he will come back to establish his
kingdom on earth.
The climax of the book is found
in his great commission. “All authority
in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Therefore go and make disciples of
all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the
Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And
surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age” (Mathew 28:18-20).
Christian faith is no national or racial
religion. It knows no bounds of mountain or sea, but it envelops the globe. We are
called not to run the world with armies and make people submit under the sword,
nor are we called to bribe people and make them submit to get the numbers. A
follower of Christ is called to be an example to the people around him and
teach them and show them how to live a Christ centred life and pray for their
needs so that the Spirit of God will turn them in the path of living water. May
God bless you to be a faithful servant of the most high.
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